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Optimizing Search Function with AI: How NLP is Redefining Digital Commerce

In our digital world full of data, finding specific information is often tedious and time-consuming. The challenge of finding exactly what you are looking for sometimes resembles the infamous search for a needle in a haystack. This is where Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) come in, bringing us to the beginning of a decisive change in the search function. These developments promise to simplify the way we search and fundamentally improve the way we interact with digital platforms.
In this article, we take a look at this technology and what it means for users and businesses.

Website search function: the unsung hero of digital commerce

“More than just a search box, a sophisticated search can build customer trust and loyalty by delivering precise results tailored to the user.”

Often underestimated, site search plays a critical role in the success of online commerce. By incorporating AI, it becomes a powerful tool that personalizes product discovery and adapts to user needs on a global scale. More than just a search box, a sophisticated search can build customer trust and loyalty by delivering precise results tailored to the user. This is made possible by combining powerful filtering options, recommendation algorithms, well-defined search results, ratings from other users, intelligent auto-correction, and proactive suggestions for similar products if the original search is unsuccessful.

AI-powered search function: these are the benefits

Incorporating AI into search offers many benefits that go beyond traditional search algorithms.

  • Personalization: One of the most significant benefits is the ability to deliver personalized search results based on user behavior and preferences. This significantly improves the user experience by helping customers find what they are looking for more quickly.
  • More relevant search results & higher conversion rates: Using AI technologies enables a deep understanding of human language. This enables AI to recognize the user’s search intent better (whether they want information or to buy a product directly), making search results more relevant and accurate. This, in turn, can increase the conversion rate – the number of visits to a website in relation to the number of desired actions, particularly the completion of a purchase – and improve customer satisfaction.
  • Interactive and conversational search: Search engines will soon be able to communicate with users in a natural and interactive dialogue, asking questions to refine queries and receiving real-time feedback.

All of this will help improve search efficiency and increase customer engagement with the platform.

Requirements for an effective AI-powered search function

Comprehensive and high-quality data is essential for efficient and accurate AI-driven search. In the context of product data, specialized product information management (PIM) systems are ideal for building the foundation upon which AI search queries can correctly interpret and deliver appropriate results. In contrast, incomplete or inaccurate product data can lead to irrelevant search results and negatively impact the customer experience. In addition, ongoing maintenance and updating of product data is critical to ensuring the accuracy and relevance of search results.

Building an AI-powered search function in three stages

Level 1 – Bestseller sorting: A primary method of optimizing search results is prioritizing bestsellers or frequently purchased products. This approach ensures that items popular with a wide range of customers are displayed more prominently, often resulting in a higher conversion rate.

Level 2 – Use of NLP: NLP is a crucial aspect of AI that enables a deep understanding of human language by capturing both words and their context and semantic relationships. This capability is beneficial for long-tail search queries that consist of entire sentences or specific questions. NLP enables AI to better understand the intent behind a search query and deliver more relevant results, even when the exact keywords are absent. By analyzing previous searches and context, NLP can deliver personalized results that significantly improve the search experience.

Level 3 – Leverage transactional and contextual data: The third and most advanced level of AI-powered search involves using specific transactional and user behavioral data. This highly personalized search considers past purchases, search behavior, and site interactions. This data makes it possible to tailor search results even more closely to a user’s individual needs and preferences. It is essential to keep the time it takes to load search results as short as possible, as long wait times can detract from the customer experience and cause users to leave the platform.

A practical example of an AI-powered search function

Let’s say a customer browses an online outdoor gear store looking for a tent for their next hike in the Alps. However, the customer is not sure which type of tent is best suited for alpine conditions. He enters a general search query: “Best tent for mountain hiking.”

This is where NLP-powered search comes in. Instead of presenting the customer with an overwhelming number of tents that are technically suitable for “mountain hiking,” the NLP system analyzes the query to understand the customer’s actual intent. The system recognizes that the customer is looking for a tent specifically designed for the challenging conditions of mountain hiking, such as low temperatures, wind, and possible snowfall.

Based on this advanced understanding, the NLP system generates a filtered list of products designed for alpine conditions. It can even provide additional recommendations, such as tents with reinforced poles and improved waterproofing. In addition, the system could highlight relevant customer reviews that discuss the tents’ robustness and reliability in similar conditions.

Suppose a returning customer who has purchased high-end camping gear in the past is looking for a new tent. Based on their previous purchases and their interaction with the site (movement and behavioral data), the system could recommend tents in a higher price range or those with specific features such as improved waterproofing or ease of setup.

The result is a personalized, accurate response to the customer’s query, which saves them time and gives them confidence that they will find the right product for their specific needs. This improves customer satisfaction and increases the likelihood of a purchase.

Privacy & AI: Finding the balance

As search becomes more personalized through AI and NLP, so do the demands on privacy. Users must be informed about what data is being collected and how it will be used. This includes the ability to clear search history or turn off search personalization. In addition, the security of this data must be ensured through solid encryption methods and other security measures to prevent misuse and unauthorized access. Compliance with data protection standards such as GDPR is essential.

“Users must be informed about what data is being collected and how it will be used.”

Integrating AI and NLP into product search can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of search results while providing a more personalized and user-friendly experience. However, as we celebrate these technological advances, we must also be mindful of the ethical considerations and privacy requirements that ensure fair and positive use of these technologies. The future of product search with AI and NLP promises to be an exciting journey with opportunities and challenges.

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